Exposition text is text that contains a brief, concise and clear invitation. This text usually has the characteristics of answering questions in the form of what, who, where, when, why, and how.
The text of the exposition is composed of the same structure that compiles an opinion or editorial, in which there are three important elements, namely a statement of opinion, an argument and a restatement of opinion.
Understanding Expositional Text
An exposition text is a text whose structure is short, concise and clear.
So, what is the purpose of this text? The purpose of the exposition text is to provide information so that it can add to the reader’s knowledge. Readers are expected to add precise, detailed, and clear knowledge of things and events.
Also read: Understanding Analytical Exposition Text
Exposition Text Structure
Above we have explained briefly that this text is composed of three elements, namely a statement of opinion, argumentation, and repetition of opinion statements. Below we explain in more detail.
First: Statement of opinion (thesis). This is the section containing the author’s opinion, and is located at the beginning of the text.
Second: Argument, this is the part that contains and contains reasons or arguments in strengthening the writer’s writing which is aimed at accepting an idea or rejecting.
Third: Reiteration of opinion (reiteration). This is a section that reaffirms the author’s opinion.
If this is the arrangement, then what are the characteristics of the exposition text? Here we see the characteristics of the exposition text.
Characteristics of Exposition Text
- The text contains an explanation of knowledge or knowledge information
- His writing style is inviting
- This text usually answers questions in the form of what, when, who, where, how and why.
- Trying to explain about something
- The language is informative
- Short, Compact, Accurate
- The delivery is straightforward, and uses standard language or language according to the EYD
- The information is not at the will of the author but as is
- Fakat as a contribution and contraction tool
- The exposition paragraph usually answers about askadimega
Linguistic Elements
In making the exposition text, there is a distinctive language feature that the writer uses. Here we see the characteristics.
Also read: Explanatory Text: Definition, Structure
The characteristics of the language used in the exposition text are as follows:
- The author uses conjunctions, the point is to strengthen the argument
- Then, its characteristic feature is to use pronouns; it is a word that is a substitute for nouns and noun phrases
- Using lexical words or words that match the meaning of the dictionary; words that refer to objects, whether real or abstract.
Exposition Text Type
1. Text illustrative exposition
Using a language style in the form of a simple description of an idea. Use conjunctive phrases and illustrate something that has the same trait.
2. News exposition text
Trying to provide detailed, clear information about an incident such as what can be found in news or news messages.
3. Comparative exposition text
Apart from illustrations and news, there is also a comparative exposition text. This form is to explain ideas or ideas in the main sentence by making comparisons.
4. Text exposition process
It contains tutorials, guides or how to make things
Also see: Narrative Text Example
5. The definition of exposition text
That is, the text which contains the meaning of an object
6. Controversy exposition text
This is an exposition text in which an object contradicts another object. It usually uses a conjunctive phrase such as “even so, on the contrary, but”.
7. Text analysis exposition
It is a process of separating the problem from the main idea into several subsections, which will then be developed in an orderly and sequential manner.
Examples of Exposition Text
In the following, we will see an example of an exposition text, hopefully it will provide some insight.
Also read: Examples of Procedure Text
That is a brief explanation of the exposition text, its characteristics, the types of funds, for example in the sentence. Hopefully it can be useful and useful as additional knowledge.
