Tut Wuri Handayani is a fragment from the words of the father of education in Indonesia, Ki Hajar Dewantoro. That is only the last part of the sentence uttered by him.
The sentence that was spoken is now the department of education and culture of Indonesia. The complete sentence is “Ing Ngarso Sun Tuladha, Ing Madya Mangun Karso, Tut Wuri Handayani”, which means more or less “which is in front of exemplary, in the middle of guiding, motivating and behind encouraging or providing moral support.
This sentence is a guide for those who talk about leadership, because it explains how an educator acts, behaves towards his students so that they become role models and examples.
Ki Hajar Dewantoro is the father of Indonesian Education who first laid the foundation of education in the country and he was the first minister of Education, Teaching and Culture.
Tut Wuri Handayani is a form of teaching about leadership from Ki Hadjar Dewantara, even his speech in the form of “Tut Wuri Handayani” has become the motto in the world of education until now.
Meaning of Tut Wuri Handayani
If we look from the language side, “Tut Wuri” is following from behind, while “Handayani” is giving examples, encouragement, and encouragement from behind. Encouragement in the form of enthusiasm and motivation from behind is something that is very important for the continued development of those who need enthusiasm in living this life.
If the two words are combined, the meaning could be: Someone has to give encouragement and enthusiasm from behind.
The meaning of Tut Wuri Handayani or in full is “ing ngarsa sung tulada, ing madya building karsa, tut wuri handayani” this can be described as the principle of independence
Tut Wuri Handayani implies the meaning of the principle of independence. The meaning of Tut Wuri Handayani is to follow behind and not teach others. This principle of independence is very important in assessing the stability of a person.
If we describe this principle of independence in the scope of education, it means that the school becomes the provider of education that will make each individual independent. That is why tut wuri handayani is a symbol in the world of education.
Meaning of Tutwuri Handayani – Ing Ngarso Sun Tulodo – Ing Madyo Mangun Karso – A person must help others in terms of providing motivation and encouragement from behind. If interpreted in the context of school or education, the motto of tut wuri handayani is more about the role of the teacher in encouraging students to learn.
History of Tut Wuri Handayani
If we remember the history of the beginnings of education in Indonesia, of course we will focus our thoughts on a person whose name has now been crowned as a National hero, namely Ki Hajar Dewantara. A father of education as well as the founder of the student garden.
The purpose of establishing a student park educational institution was to make a partnership on the development of Dutch colonial education. Not only that, the more important purpose of education is to educate the nation, to make the nation aware of colonialism, either physically or through cultural colonization.
Talking about the history of Tut Wuri Handayani, of course Ki Hajar Dewantar was the first to initiate it. he was also the first to establish Taman Siswa on July 3, 1922. Ki hajar dewantara’s real name was Raden Soewardi Soejaningrat.
Logo and Meaning of Tut Wuri Handayani’s Symbol
In the Tut Wuri Handayani symbol, there are several things we need to know about the meaning of each form and sentence in it. The logo, which consists of Tut Wuri Handayani’s motto, Garuda wings, books and colors, has its own meaning. Here we will see the meaning of this motto.
Aso read: Color psychology and Its Meaning
1. The fift or pentagon
This shows that state life in Indonesia is based on the five precepts in Pancasila.
2. Tut Wuri Handayani’s motto
This is the motto of the father of Indonesian education Ki Hajar Dewantara. The use of this motto in symbols means a form of respect and honor for Ki Hajar Dewantara. Where his birthday is made as the day of national education.
3. Belencong lights with eagle wings
The lighted belencong is a special lamp used in shadow puppet shows and it symbolizes a bright and lively atmosphere. Meanwhile, the eagle shows a dynamic, brave, brave character and echoes into the wide space.
Meanwhile, the Garuda wings, which have five feathers on each side, are in accordance with the Pancasila which consists of the five precepts.
4. Image book
Books are a source of knowledge and books are a means of exploring the world. So, books are a source of knowledge that is useful for human life.
5. The white color on the tail and wings of the eagle and the book
It symbolizes pure and selfless cleanness. While the gold color in the fire is as sublime and majesty. The light blue color of the pentagon circle is a constant devotion without stopping.
Also read: Function and Position of Indonesian Language
That is the meaning of Tut Wuri Handayani’s motto, which is the words of the Indonesian education figure Ki Hajar Dewantara. We should not only know the meaning of tut wuri handayani, but all of that can be applied in everyday life. The leader is the person who walks in the front and he has to set an example while those who walk behind must encourage with enthusiasm and motivation so that the journey continues with direction.
