The benefits of petroleum for human life are enormous, we cannot even imagine how life would be without the benefits of petroleum. Petroleum is an extraordinarily important mineral source and is obtained directly from the bowels of the earth or the earth’s crust by means of mining or oil refineries.
Modern human life is inseparable from petroleum and even this becomes the main energy source in moving life on earth.
The Process of Forming Petroleum
Basically, petroleum has a liquid form and a dark color and is found in the lower part or layer of the earth or in the lower layers of the oceans. The process of petroleum formation millions of years ago was through the following stages:
- It occurs from the existence of animals or plants that were buried millions of years ago under the layers of the earth
- Animals and plants that die for millions of years will be brought under the earth through the movement of the earth’s plates which occurs in a process of millions of years
- Animals and plants that have become fossilized will react with geothermal energy and natural gas
- This reaction then turns the fossil into liquid and turns into black liquid under the earth’s layer.
Petroleum is now used as a source of energy to drive life and the wheels of the economy on earth. Petroleum is an renewable energy source, which is why there are many energy-saving posters that need to be campaigned so that modern humans can make full use of petroleum and natural gas without wasting it because if petroleum runs out, the life of our children and grandchildren. will return to ancient life.
Then, what are the benefits of petroleum oil in everyday human life that is more clear and detailed. Next we look at reviews about the benefits of petroleum for human life.
Benefits of Petroleum Oil for Human Life
1. As fuel
Petroleum has great benefits as a vehicle fuel. Indeed, in essence, crude oil cannot be used and is even very dangerous for humans. However, after it has been processed in various stages, including refining, there will be petroleum residues in the form of gasoline, kerosene, benzene, and diesel. This is the final result which is then used to drive various vehicle engines and other machines in carrying out human activities.
So, until here you can imagine how important petroleum is for human life today.
2. As a source of liquefied gas
Liquefied gas is a gas that is often used for cooking or known as LPG gas. This gas is also the result of petroleum which has been processed by special refining and refining. In fact, this liquefied gas is a heavier and more expensive product compared to kerosene or fuel.
3. Chemical industry
The next benefit of petroleum is that it is used in the chemical industry. In processing petroleum into superior products such as fuel and liquid gas, it also produces chemicals that are useful for other things. Some of the products other than gas and fuel are oil paint, wall paint, wood paint, car paint, and other plastic products.
This means that the residue from petroleum processing is not wasted because it is still used for the prosperity of human life, such as the manufacture of paint.
4. Product fiber material
Fiber products such as rayon, nylon, polyester are also products that are produced from a blend of petroleum and other materials. So, this fiber mixture is one of the results obtained from petroleum processing after several processes.
So, the products that are produced are also very beneficial for human life and until now there has not been found any basic ingredients or other quality sources such as fiber from crude oil.
5. Sources of polymer production
Apart from being a source of fiber, crude oil is also useful for making polymers that are useful in the industrial world. One of the industries that utilize polymer materials produced from crude oil is the plastic industry.
Modern humans are also very dependent on plastic, plastic is used as a place to place milk, bags, toys, and various other necessities that are very important and needed by humans.
6. Sources of Polyurethanes
Furthermore, the benefits of petroleum in human life are as a source of making polyurethanes. Polyurethane is an item that is always in the house but we are not aware of it. Items made from polyurethane which are produced from crude petroleum are foam products. Of course in our homes there are always products from foam such as sofas and others.
7. Car production materials
The benefits of crude oil are also used in industry or car manufacturing. Among the parts of the car body that are made from crude petroleum are the car body blocks and electrical installation cables. It is made from a number of fibers that are produced from petroleum processing which has gone through several stages.
In addition, the materials used for car use, such as brake fluid, lubricating oil and car fuel, are also made from petroleum. What if the petroleum runs out? Of course life will change drastically back to the techniques of the past.
8. Kitchen products
Another benefit of petroleum oil is as an ingredient for making kitchen purposes. Various products and kitchen necessities such as refrigerators, window locks, door locks, chairs, and door panels in the manufacturing process also involve petroleum.
Here, petroleum is used as a heat source for processing such as an ingredient in steel, iron or aluminum processing.
Also see: 25 Energy Saving Posters
9. As a source of fertilizer processing
Petroleum is also involved in the processing of fertilizers, namely crude petroleum compounds, in addition to the use of hydrogen. So, the world of agriculture has also benefited greatly from crude oil so that it can produce fertilizers that nourish crops.
10. Electric drive
Petroleum oil is also needed to drive electricity which is very much needed by humans in everyday life. Petroleum which has been in such a way will produce steam power, now this hot steam will drive the turbines in the generator system and this will be synchronized to the magnetic drive so that it generates electric current and turns on lights and various other machines in driving the human economy.
11. To drive solar powered electricity
Solar power is now being boosted and this is the latest technology found and very useful to turn on electricity. So the sun’s rays can now be moved by utilizing the power or heat of the sun. In a state of limited petroleum, this is very important and at least can help to illuminate the dark night.
However, to drive solar-powered electricity in order to generate electricity still requires material from petroleum, namely resin.
Those are some of the benefits of petroleum for everyday human life. The existence of petroleum, which is decreasing and limited every day, is very large for human life. Therefore, the use of petroleum must be saved as best as possible in order to extend its usage time. Considering that petroleum is a non-renewable energy source, the only step is to save money and promote the use of solar energy.
Also read: How to Save Energy, 9 Ways to Minimize Energy Use
Hopefully, knowing the benefits of petroleum oil we can be more grateful for the enjoyment of what Allah has given and more affection for the environment by not wasting the use of electricity.